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- LETTERS, Page 6The Showa Emperor: 1901-1989
-
-
- The feeling of Japanese citizens toward Emperor Hirohito is
- complicated (WORLD, Jan. 16). Most liked him, some had been touched
- by his personality, and still others sympathized with him as a
- caged bird who was used and victimized by the Japanese army.
-
- Rie Yamaguchi
- Tokyo
-
- You portray the late Emperor Hirohito in very generous terms
- despite the atrocities committed in his name by the Japanese forces
- during World War II. Hirohito did not prevent the barbaric "Rape
- of Nanking," in which 200,000 Chinese were slaughtered. He sent
- congratulations to Admiral Yamamoto after Pearl Harbor was bombed
- and was overjoyed when the Dutch East Indies were captured. Perhaps
- the truth is that the Emperor shifted toward whichever faction held
- the greatest sway at a particular time in order to save the
- monarchy and his own position.
-
- Andrew G. Cooper
- Wellington, N.Z.
-
- I found it interesting that TIME regards Emperor Hirohito's
- 1946 poem as an expression of "calm": "Under the weight of winter
- snow/ The pine tree's branches bend/ But do not break." I was a
- civilian employee of the Occupation force, and experts on Japanese
- culture in MacArthur's Civil Censorship Detachment viewed the poem
- as a subtle form of defiance. The pine was interpreted as Japan,
- the snow as the Occupation. The implication was that the snow would
- melt (the Occupation would end), and the pine, although yielding
- to the pressure of the snow, would return to its previous form.
- Brief consideration was given to suppressing the poem, but it was
- decided not to.
-
- Robert S. Broyles
- Carlsbad, Calif.